{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': the way horror has taken over today's movie theaters.

The most significant surprise the film industry has experienced in 2025? The resurgence of horror as a leading genre at the UK box office.

As a style, it has impressively exceeded earlier periods with a 22% rise compared to last year for the UK and Irish box office: £83.7 million in 2025, against £68,612,395 in 2024.

“In the past year, not a single horror movie hit £10 million in UK or Irish theaters. Now, five have achieved that,” comments a film industry analyst.

The top performers of the year – Weapons (£11.4 million), another hit film (£16.2m), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98 million) and 28 Years Later (£15.54m) – have all remained in the theaters and in the audience's minds.

Although much of the professional discussion focuses on the unique excellence of renowned filmmakers, their achievements indicate something shifting between moviegoers and the genre.

“I’ve heard people say, ‘Even if you don’t like horror this is a film you need to see,’” says a content buying lead.

“Films like these play with genre and structure to create something completely different, and that speaks to an audience in a different way.”

But beyond artistic merit, the consistent popularity of frightening features this year suggests they are giving audiences something that’s greatly desired: emotional release.

“Right now, there’s a lot of anger, fear and division that’s being reflected in cinema,” notes a genre expert.

28 Years Later, a standout horror film of 2025, with Aaron Taylor-Johnson and Alfie Williams in key roles.

“Scary movies excel at tapping into viewers' fears, amplifying them, allowing you to set aside daily worries and concentrate on the on-screen terror,” remarks a noted author of vampire and monster cinema.

Against a global headlines featuring conflict, immigration issues, political shifts, and climate concerns, supernatural beings and undead creatures strike a unique chord with viewers.

“Some research suggests vampire film popularity correlates with financial downturns,” comments an actress from a popular scary movie.

“The concept reflects how economic systems can drain vitality from individuals.”

Since the early days of cinema, social unrest has influenced the genre.

Experts highlight the surge of German expressionism after the the Great War and the chaotic atmosphere of the 1920s Europe, with films such as The Cabinet of Dr Caligari and Nosferatu: A Symphony of Horror.

Later occurred the 1930s depression and Universal Studios’ Frankenstein and The Wolfman.

“Consider the Dracula narrative: an outsider from the east brings a corrupting influence that permeates society and challenges its heroes,” notes a historian.

“Therefore, it embodies concerns related to foreign influx.”

The Cabinet of Dr Caligari from 1920 reflected social unrest following the first world war.

The specter of immigration inspired the recently released rural fright The Severed Sun.

Its writer-director clarifies: “I wanted to explore ideas around the rise of populism. Firstly, slogans like ‘Let’s Make Britain Great Again’, that harken back to some fantasy time when things were ‘better’, but only if you were a rich white man.”

“Additionally, the notion that acquaintances might unexpectedly voice extreme views, leaving others shocked.”

Maybe, the present time of acclaimed, socially switched-on horror began with a clever critique launched a year after a divisive leadership period.

It introduced a fresh generation of innovative filmmakers, including various prominent figures.

“Those years were remarkably vibrant,” comments a creator whose project about a deadly unborn child was one of the era’s tentpole movies.

“In my view, it marked the start of a phase where filmmakers embraced wildly creative horror with artistic ambitions.”

This creator, now penning a fresh horror script, notes: “During the past decade, viewers have become more receptive to such innovative approaches.”

A groundbreaking 2017 satire paved the way for a new era of socially aware horror.

Concurrently, there has been a revival of the overlooked scary films.

Recently, a new cinema opened in a major city, showing obscure movies such as a quirky horror title, The Fall of the House of Usher and the late-80s version of the expressionist icon.

The fresh acclaim of this “rough and rowdy” genre is, according to the cinema founder, a straightforward answer to the calculated releases churned out at the cinemas.

“This responds to the sterile output from major studios. Today's cinema is safer and more repetitive. Many popular movies feel identical,” he explains.

“In contrast [these alternative films] are a bit broken. It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious and been planted out there without corporate interference.”

Fright flicks continue to disrupt conventions.

“They have this strange ability to seem old fashioned and up to the minute, both at the same time,” observes an expert.

In addition to the revival of the insane researcher motif – with multiple versions of a classic novel upcoming – he anticipates we will see fright features in the near future responding to our modern concerns: about AI’s dominance in the years ahead and “vampires living in the Trump tower”.

Meanwhile, “Jesus horror” The Carpenter’s Son – which depicts the events of biblical parent hardships after the nativity, and includes famous performers as the holy parents – is set for release later this year, and will undoubtedly cause a stir through the Christian right in the United States.</

Katherine Herring
Katherine Herring

Elara is a linguist and writer with a passion for exploring how words shape our world and connect cultures.